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March 26, 2019 <br /> HWA Project No. 2015-061-21 Task 600-7 <br /> 4.8 ILLUMINATION FOUNDATIONS <br /> We expect that street illumination and associated illumination foundations will be constructed <br /> per the City of Everett standard plans. These plans require a 4-foot deep and 3-foot wide <br /> foundation to support the proposed illumination poles. We expect that the existing near surface <br /> soils will provide adequate lateral support for the proposed illumination foundations, provided <br /> areas of shallower fill are not encountered. However, it should be noted that grade supported <br /> illumination foundations will settle with the surrounding roadway over time. <br /> 4.9 GENERAL EARTHWORK <br /> 4.9.1 Structural Fill <br /> Due to the moisture sensitivity of the existing fill soils and the potential for site grading to take <br /> place during the wet weather months, we recommend that structural fill for the roadway consist <br /> of Crushed Surfacing Base Course, meeting the requirements of Section 9-03.9(3) of the <br /> WSDOT standard Speciation(WSDOT, 2018). 111 <br /> 4.9.2 Compaction <br /> Structural fill soils should be moisture conditioned and compacted to the requirements specified <br /> in Section 2-03.3(14)C, Method C, of the WSDOT Standard Specifications (WSDOT, 2018); <br /> except the standard of compaction achieved shall not be less than 95% of the maximum dry <br /> density(MDD) determined for the fill material by test method ASTM D 1557 (Modified Proctor). <br /> Subgrade compaction in road bed areas should conform to the requirements of Section 2-06.3(1) <br /> of the WSDOT Standard Specifications. <br /> At the time of placement, the moisture content of structural fill should be at or near optimum. <br /> The procedures required to achieve the specified minimum relative compaction depend on the <br /> size and type of compaction equipment, the number of passes, thickness of the layer being <br /> compacted and the soil moisture-density properties. <br /> When the first fill is placed in a given area, and/or anytime the fill material changes, the area <br /> should be considered a test section. The test section should be used to establish fill placement <br /> and compaction procedures required to achieve proper compaction. The geotechnical consultant <br /> should observe placement and compaction of the test section to assist in establishing an <br /> appropriate compaction procedure. Once a placement and compaction procedure are established, <br /> the contractor's operations should be monitored, and periodic density tests performed to verify <br /> that proper compaction is being achieved. <br /> Backfill compaction in any confined areas such as trenches, behind retaining walls, or within <br /> excavated confines should be performed on each layer no greater than 6 to 8 inches in thickness, <br /> depending upon the types of equipment employed. <br /> Geotechnical Report Revision 3 26 2019.doc 24 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC. <br />