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• <br /> October 25, 2015 <br /> YMCA - Everett <br /> L&A Job No. 15-089 <br /> Page 13 <br /> • The allowable soil bearing pressure for design of footing foundations, including dead <br /> and live loads, should be no more than 4,000 psf. The footing bearing soil should be <br /> verified onsite by a geotechnical engineer after the footing trenches are excavated <br /> and before the footings poured. <br /> • The minimum depth to bottom of perimeter footings below adjacent final exterior <br /> grade should be no less than 18 inches. The minimum depth to bottom of the interior <br /> footings below top of floor slab should be no less than 12 inches. <br /> • The minimum width should be no less than 16 inches for continuous footings, and no <br /> less than 24 inches for individual footings, except those footings supporting light- <br /> weight decks or porches. <br /> A one-third increase in the above recommended allowable soil bearing pressure may be used <br /> when considering short-term, transitory, wind or seismic loads. For footing foundations <br /> designed and constructed per recommendations above, we estimate that the maximum total <br /> post-construction settlement of the building should be 3/4 inch or less and the differential <br /> settlement across building width should be 1/2 inch or less. <br /> Lateral loads on the proposed building may be resisted by the friction force between the <br /> foundations and the subgrade soils or the passive earth pressure acting on the below-grade <br /> portion of the foundations. For the latter, the foundations must be poured "neat" against <br /> undisturbed soils or backlilled with a clean, free-draining, compacted structural fill. We <br /> recommend that an equivalent fluid density (EFD) of 275 pcf(pounds per cubic foot) for the <br /> passive earth pressure be used for lateral resistance. The above passive pressure assumes <br /> that the backfill is level or inclines upward away from the foundations for a horizontal <br /> LIU & ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />