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.j: <br /> Helix Design Group,Inc.-Greenwood Heating&Air Conditioning,Everett,WA April 22,2022 <br /> Geotechnical Engineering Report Z0219 <br /> which are derived from pulverizing the parent materials,are also potentially useful as structural fill <br /> in certain applications. Soils used for structural fill should not contain any organic matter or debris, <br /> nor any individual particles greater than about 6 inches in diameter. <br /> Fill Placement: Clean sand, gravel,crushed rock, soil mixtures, and recycled materials should be <br /> placed in horizontal lifts not exceeding 8 inches in loose thickness, and each lift should be <br /> thoroughly compacted with a mechanical compactor. <br /> Compaction Criteria: Using the Modified Proctor test (ASTM:D-1557) as a standard, we <br /> recommend that structural fill used for various onsite applications be compacted to the following <br /> minimum densities: <br /> Fill Application Minimum Compaction <br /> Footing subgrade or bearing pad 95 percent <br /> Footing and stemwall backfill 90 percent <br /> Slab-on-grade floor subgrade(upper 2 feet) 95 percent <br /> Slab-on-grade floor subgrade(below 2 feet) 90 percent <br /> Asphaltic pavement base and subbase 95 percent <br /> Asphaltic pavement subgrade(upper 2 feet) 95 percent <br /> Asphaltic pavement subgrade(below 2 feet) 90 percent <br /> Subgrade Observation and Compaction Testing: Regardless of material or location,all structural <br /> fill should be placed over firm, unyielding subgrades prepared in accordance with the Site <br /> Preparation section of this report. The condition of all subgrades should be observed by <br /> geotechnical personnel before filling or construction begins. Also,fill soil compaction should be <br /> verified by means of in-place density tests performed during fill placement so that adequacy of soil <br /> compaction efforts may be evaluated as earthwork progresses. <br /> Soil Moisture Considerations: The suitability of soils used for structural fill depends primarily on <br /> their grain-size distribution and moisture content when they are placed. As the"fines"content(that <br /> soil fraction passing the U.S.No.200 Sieve)increases,soils become more sensitive to small changes <br /> in moisture content. Soils containing more than about 5 percent fines (by weight) cannot be <br /> consistently compacted to a firm, unyielding condition when the moisture content is more than <br /> 2 percentage points above or below optimum. For fill placement during wet-weather site work,we <br /> recommend using"clean"fill,which refers to soils that have a fines content of 5 percent or less(by <br /> weight)based on the soil fraction passing the U.S. No.4 Sieve. <br /> Migizi Group,Inc. Page 15 of 16 m,c;,x <br />