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� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />1 <br />GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY <br />Trace and Associates <br />July 19, 2005 <br />Excavations and Slopes <br />E-11880 <br />Page 11 <br />The following information is provided solely as a service to our client. Under no <br />circumstances should this information be i�terpreted to mean that ECI is assuming <br />responsibility for construction site safety or the contractor's activities; such <br />responsibility is not being implied and should not be inferred. <br />In no case should excavation slopes be greater than the limits specified in local, state <br />(WISHA) and federal (OSHA) safety regulations. Based on the information obtained <br />from our subsurface exploration, the soils encountered at our test pit locations would <br />be classified as Type C by OSHA/WISHA. Temporary cuts greater than 4 feet in height <br />in Type C soils should be sloped at an inclination of 1.5H:1 V. <br />Shoring will help protect against slope or excavation collapse and will provide <br />, protection to workers in the excavation. If temporary shoring is required, we will be <br />available to provide shoring design criteria. <br />� Permanent cut and fill slopes should be inclined no steeper than 2H:1 V. Cut slopes <br />should be observed by ECI during excavation to verify that conditions are as <br />, anticipated. Supplementary recommendations can then be developed, if needed, to <br />improve stability, including flattening of slopes or installation of surface or subsurface <br />drains. <br />� <br />� <br />Permanently exposed slopes should be seeded with an appropriate species of <br />vegetation to reduce erosion and improve stability of the surficial layer of soil. <br />Site Drainage <br />� Ligl�t groundwater seepage was encountered at 6 feet below grade in Test Pit TP-6 at <br />the time of our exploration (June 20051. In addition, we encountered increased soil <br />� moisture starcing at approximately 8 feet below grade in Test Pit TP-3 and at 9 feet <br />below grade in Test Pit TP-6. The observed seepage and increased soil moisture are <br />likely indica�ive of perclied �roundwater. <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />� <br />L'-arlh Consultanis. Inc. <br />