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� Geotechnical Engincering Report <br />Kvernmo Single-Famil}• Residencc <br />' 4003 Nassau Place, Everen <br />September 17, 2002 <br />NGA File No. 356102 <br />' Page 10 <br />monitoring procedures would include the performance of a representative number of in-place density tests <br />tto document the attainment of the desired degree of relative compaction. The area to receive structurel <br />fill should be prepared as outlined in the Site Preparation rod Grading subsection of this report. <br />� Sloping ground that will receive fill should be benched to key the fill into the slope. Ttie benches <br />typically have a nominal width of approximately 8 feet, and are sepan,�ed vertically by about 3 feet <br />� Materials: Imported structural fill should consist of a good quality, free-draining granuler soil, free of <br />� organics and other deleterious material, and be well graded to a ma�cimum siu of about 3 inches. <br />Imported, all-weather fill should contain no more than about five percent fines (soil finer than a U.S. No. <br />200 sieve, based on that fraction passing the U.S. 3/4-inch sieve). <br />� <br />� <br />The on-site soils are not suitable for use as structural fill. We recommend that imported matorial be used <br />for structural fill. VVe should be retained to evaluate proposed structural fill material prior to fill <br />placement. <br />[ Fill Placement: Following subgade preparation, placement of the structural fill may procxd. All <br />backfilling should be accomplished in 8- to ] 0- inch thick uniform lifts. Each lift should be spread evenly <br />� and be thoroughly compacted prior to placement of subsequent lifts. All sWctural fill in load bearing <br />areu should bc compacted to a minimum of 95 percent of its maximum d.ry density. Fill in landscape <br />� areas should be compacted to a minimum of 90 percent of its maximum dry density. Maximum dry <br />density, in this report, refers to that density as detertnined by the ASTM D 1557 Compaction Test <br />� procedure. 'I'he moisture content of the soils to be compacted should be within about 2 percent of <br />optimum so that a readily compactable condition exists. It may be necessary to overexcavate and remove <br />wet soils in cases where drying to a compactable condition is not feasible. All compaction should be <br />` accomplished by rquipment of a type and size sufficient to attain the desired degree of compaction. <br />Pin Pile Design and Installation <br />We recommend that the 4-inch pipe piles planned for residence support be driven using a tractor-mounted <br />TB425 breaker hammer, with an energy rating of 1,100 foot-Ib. For this pile and hammer size, we <br />recommend a design capacity of seven tons for each pile driven to refusal. The refusal criterion for this <br />pile and hammer size is defined as less than one inch of movement during 20 seconds of continuous <br />driving. We should be retained to review final plans and monitor pile installation and evaluate pile <br />'NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOC/ATES, INC <br />I t� <br />