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Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation <br />1919 Mukilteo Boulevard <br />October 20, 2005 <br />NGA File No. 718805 <br />Page 4 <br />Hydrologic Conditions <br />Groundwater seepage was not encountered within any of the explorations extending to depth of to 48 feet <br />below the existing ground surface. However, it is our opinion that a perched groundwater condition could <br />develop on this site during wetter times of the year. Perched water occurs when surface water infiltrates <br />through less dense, more permeable soils and accumulates on top of relatively low permeability materials. <br />The more permeable soils consist of the loose topsoil and loose upper portions of the sand soils. Lower <br />permeability medium dense or better silty sand lenses may be present within the sand deposit, which <br />could perch the infiltrating water. Perched water does not represent a regional groundwater "table" within <br />the upper soil horizons. Perched water tends to vary spatially and is dependent upon the amount of <br />rainfall. We would expect the amount of perched groundwater to decrease during drier times of the year <br />and increase during wetter periods. <br />SENSITIVE AREA EVALUATION <br />Seismic Hazard <br />''i We reviewed the 2003 International Building Code (IBC) for seismic site classification for this project. <br />Since medium dense to dense sand and silty sand deposits were encountered underlying the site, the site <br />conditions best fit the IBC description for Site Class D. <br />Hazards associated with seismic activity include liquefaction potential and amplification of ground <br />motion by soft deposits. Liquefaction is caused by a rise in pore pressures in a loose, fine sand deposit <br />beneath the groundwater table. The medium dense to very dense sand interpreted to underlie the site has <br />a low potential for liquefaction or amplification of ground motion. <br />The dense granular soils interpreted to form the core of the site slope are considered stable with respect to <br />deep-seated slope failures. However, the overlying loose surficial materials on the slopes have the <br />potential for shallow sloughing failures during seismic events. Such events should not affect the planned <br />structures provided the foundations are designed with the recommended effective setback from the face of <br />the slope as described in the Foundations and Structure Setback subsections of this reFort. <br />Erosion Hazard <br />The erosion hazard criteria used for determination of affected areas includes soil type, slope gradient, <br />vegetation cover, and groundwater conditions. The erosion sensitivity is related to vegetative cover and <br />NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />