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SECTION 01400 <br />QUALITY CONTROL <br />not less than one test per hour during continuous pours. Slump <br />shall be tested in accordance with ASTM C143. <br />c. Strength Tests: Strength tests per ASTM C39 shall be performed <br />on test specirn(:n prepared in accordance with either ASTM C192 <br />for Laboratory Cured Specimen or ASTM C31 for Field Cured <br />Specimen. Strength tests shall conform with the following: <br />1) Test specimen (cylinders) shall be taken so as to represent as <br />nearly as possible the batch of concrete from which they are <br />taken. <br />2) Tests shall be performed for each 150 cubic yards of each <br />separate mix design of concrete or fraction thereof being placed <br />each day. <br />3) The quantity of test specimen shall be produced in order to <br />achieve the following: At least one test at 7 days, at least one <br />test at 28 days and at least two tests at the specified test age <br />as indicated on the structural drawings. <br />4) An additional test specimen shall be produced should it be <br />necessary to perform further testing. This specimen is to be <br />discarded should the additional testing not be necessary. <br />5) The strength level of an individual class of concrete for the <br />cured specimen shail be satisfactory if both of the following <br />requirements are met: (1) Average of all sets of three <br />consecutive strength tests equal or exceed the specified <br />compressive strength, (2) No individual class of concrete <br />strength test (average of two cylinders) falls below the <br />specified compressive strength by more than 500 psi. <br />6) Report exact mix tested, minimum size of aggregate, location of pour in the <br />work, cylinder identification, date of receipt of cylinder in laboratory, cement <br />brand and type, and admixtures used. <br />Investigation of Low -Strength Test Results: When any strength test <br />of laboratory -cured or field -cured test cylinder falls below the <br />specified strength requirement by more than 500 psi, or if tests of <br />field cured cylinders indicate deficiencies in protection and curing, <br />steps shall be taken to assure that load -carrying capacity of the <br />structure is not jeopardized. <br />a. Nondestructive testing in accordance with ASTM C597, ASTM <br />C803, or ASTM C805 may be permitted by the Resident Engineer <br />to determine the relative strengths at various locations in the <br />structure as an aid in evaluating concrete strength in place or for <br />selecting areas to be cored. Such tests, unless properly <br />calibrated and correlated with other test data, shall not be used <br />as a basis for acceptance or rejection. <br />b. When strength of concrete in place is considered potentially <br />deficient, cores shall be obtained and tested in accordance with <br />ASTM C42 . At least three representative cores shall be taken <br />from each member or area of concrete in place that is considered <br />potentially deficient. The location of cores shall be determined by <br />the Resident Engineer to least impair the strength of the <br />structure. <br />c. If the concrete in the structure will be dry under service <br />conditions, the cores shall be air-dried (temperature 60 to 80 <br />degrees F), relative humidity less than 60 percent for seven days <br />before testing and shall be tested dry. If the concrete in the <br />Capital Projects Commuter Rail 01400-5 IFB No. RTA/CP 21-06 <br />Everett Station Phase 2 QUALITY CONTROL <br />